These dogs were originally bred in Germany, and can be seen in art from as early as the 15th and 16th century. Their name comes from the German word pudel, meaning “to splash about.” There they worked as water retrievers from the 17th century on, helping hunters retrieve ducks and other waterfowl, and occasionally as retrievers in upland bird hunting. In addition to their roles as duck dogs, they have also worked as circus performers and truffle hunters.
The breed’s ancestry is disputed, with some saying they descended from a German water dog, and others believing the Poodle originated from the French barbet, possibly bred with a Hungarian water dog. But the general consensus is that they originated in Germany.
Many people associate Poodles with France, and, indeed, it has historically been a popular breed in France, prized as both water retrievers and truffle dogs. However, the colloquial term “French Poodle” is mainly used to refer to a breed with a continental clip.
Standard Poodles are the largest of the breed and were bred as water retrievers. The thick coat and the traditional trims reflect the practical requirements of retrieving in cold European waters. Miniature and Toy Poodles were developed over the centuries as companions, circus and street performers, and for searching out truffles, the mushroom-like fungus used in gourmet cooking.
The American Kennel Club officially recognised the breed in 1887 as one of the first registered dog breeds.
The Kennel Club in England registered their first Poodle in 1874.
Poodle Clubs were formed in the United Kingdom in 1876, in the USA in 1931 and in New South Wales in 1955.
The Australian National Kennel Club (ANKC) recognises only three sizes, these are:
‘Pocket Poodle’, ‘Teacup Poodle’ or ‘Royal Standard Poodle’ are not recognised by the ANKC or the Poodle Club of New South Wales Inc.
- https://www.rover.com/blog/breeds/poodle/
- https://www.dogster.com/dog-breeds/what-were-poodles-bred-for
- chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://oz.dogs.net.au/poodleclubnsw/uploads/documents/Poodle_Information_Sheet.pdf
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